Raising awareness of and filling the pre-knowledge gaps
Maastricht University launched a new and first-of-its-kind Bachelor's program Regenerative Medicine and Technology (BSc RMT) in September 2023. The program aims to provide the students with a multidisciplinary training in science, engineering and technology necessary for designing new therapies based on the regenerative capacity of the human body. By curing chronic diseases instead of merely treating the symptoms, these new and innovative methodologies will shape the future of medicine and in turn contribute not only to more sustainable healthcare but also to the transition to a circular economy. This student-centered programme relies on the principles of problem- and research-based learning. In the first year of running the Year 1 teaching staff noticed that a student population with a variety of backgrounds had enrolled in the program. The coordinators of these course have different disciplinary and cultural backgrounds which may also be a factor to consider. They also have limited time for innovating education.
Train teachers in the competencies (including attitudes) necessary to design, develop, implement and evaluate a refresher module that makes BSc RMT Year 1 students aware of any pre-knowledge gaps and facilitates bringing all the students to the same starting level.
Design and development of the refresher module:
The program coordinator will prepare the information on the end competencies of high school students and the matrix for crossreferencing these with course entry requirements. The program coordinator will also create a platform for storing and structuring literature relating to the design of similar refresher courses. Teams of teachers will be led by course coordinators (course-planning groups) to develop the teaching, learning and assessment/diagnostic tools for the refresher module. Survey questions for period student evaluations will also be prepared to monitor the (perceived) impact of the project.
In this phase the refreshed module will be implemented for the first time. The module will be offered in parallel with the courses that directly build upon the high school pre-knowledge. Students will receive clear instructions on how to best make use of the available package. Teachers and coordinators will be instructed to observe the implementation and note any feedback and potential points of improvement.
With a refresher module in place, there will no longer be a need for additional time required to develop a new module; the periodic fine-tuning of the module will simply become one part of the cooordination of the corresponding courses.
The User Case is expected to raise the awareness of different student backgrounds among the course coordinators and their corresponding teaching teams. It also aims to develop the competencies necessary to deal with heterogeneous pre-knowledge in their student populations. The User Case is anticipated to eventually increase the success rates of courses resting on maths, physics, chemistry and biology. It also intends to increase student satisfaction with the corresponding courses and the study program in general. In line with this, the User Case is also expected to increase the satisfaction of the teaching staff in this course and in turn also their motivation to teach which should also be reflected in student success and perceived satisfaction.
Following the implementation of the refresher module, the innovation will be evaluated. This will not only take place during the first periods in which students follow the module but also throughout the whole academic year. The coordinators and teachers will reflect on the design and implementation of the refresher module. Their reflection will also be complemented with peer-review and any evidence of impact such as student success, and formal and informal student evaluations. Based on all the input, the refresher module will be evaluated and, if necessary, revised before being reimplemented in the next academic year. If successful, the BSc RMT refresher module will be expanded to other Bachelor and Master programs within the Biomedical Domain (BSc and MSc Biomedical Sciences, BSc Brain Science).
This CPD scenario describes a User case in which lecturers develop their competence in sound course design and develop attitudes in reflecting on own teaching practice and practicing teaching and learning in an evidence informed way.
The approximate duration of a User case that follows this scenario is several months.
In this CPD scenario the participants professionalize in a close connection to their own teaching practice (at their workplace).